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[Depression and stigma].

K Stengler-Wenzke1, M C Angermeyer, H Matschinger

  • 1Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Universität Leipzig.

Psychiatrische Praxis
|December 5, 2000
PubMed
Summary
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Public stigma towards informal caregiving in Germany: a descriptive study.

Aging & mental health·2020

Individuals with depression experience significant stigmatization, often leading to discrimination in the labor market and a desire to conceal their mental health history. This highlights the need for greater awareness and support for this population.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Mental Health Research
  • Social Psychology

Context:

  • Stigma research has historically prioritized schizophrenia.
  • Depression is increasingly recognized as a condition associated with significant stigma.
  • Understanding the lived experiences of individuals with depression regarding stigma is crucial.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the prevalence and nature of stigmatization experienced by individuals treated for depression.
  • To explore the coping mechanisms and societal perceptions related to depression stigma.

Summary:

  • A study surveyed 39 patients 4-7 months post-hospitalization for depression using stigma assessment scales.
  • 45% reported specific instances of stigmatization, particularly concerning employment.

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  • Patients tend to conceal their mental illness history and avoid stigmatizing situations, though they value understanding from close relations.

    • Impact:

    • Findings underscore that depression, while perhaps less overtly rejected than other disorders, still carries a substantial stigma.
    • Highlights the need for interventions addressing labor market discrimination and promoting open communication about mental health.
    • Suggests a nuanced approach to stigma reduction, focusing on both close social circles and broader public understanding.