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Congenital heart disease in a patient with microform cleft lip
1Pediatric Department, St. Luke's Hospital, Guardamangia, Malta. victor.e.grech@magnet.mt
Abstract
Objective:
Microform cleft lip (MCL), also known as congenital healed cleft lip, is a rare anomaly that is thought to be a spontaneously healed variant of the more common clefting of lip and palate. Although conventional clefting is known to be associated with congenital heart disease (CHD), MCL has not been similarly associated. We present one patient with MCL and CHD in the form of coarctation of the aorta, an association not previously described.
Conclusion:
As is done in patients with cleft lip, cleft palate, or both, patients with MCL should be carefully examined for evidence of CHD and referred to a pediatric cardiologist if deemed advisable.