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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

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Quantification of Hydrogen Concentrations in Surface and Interface Layers and Bulk Materials through Depth Profiling with Nuclear Reaction Analysis
Published on: March 29, 2016
Nondestructive Angle-resolved X-ray Depth Profiling: Interpretation of Angle-resolved Profiles Using a Monte Carlo
1Department of Physics, The University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK
Summary
A new Monte Carlo simulation technique enables nondestructive depth profiling of multilayer samples using angle-resolved X-ray data. This method accurately quantifies composition-depth profiles, advancing materials analysis.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Surface Analysis
- Computational Physics
Background:
- Accurate composition-depth profiling is crucial for understanding multilayer material properties.
- Traditional methods may be destructive or lack precision for complex structures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a novel, nondestructive technique for interpreting angle-resolved X-ray data.
- To enable precise quantification of composition-depth profiles in multilayer samples.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Monte Carlo electron scattering simulations to model signal intensity from multilayer samples.
- Developed interactive C++ software integrating the simulation for data interpretation.
- Tested the technique on a custom Ag/Al "staircase" sample.
Main Results:
- Successfully quantified composition-depth profiles for two- and three-layer steps in the Ag/Al sample.
- Demonstrated the technique's capability for nondestructive depth profiling.
- Obtained qualitative insights into four-layer regions.
Conclusions:
- The developed Monte Carlo simulation technique provides a powerful tool for analyzing angle-resolved X-ray data.
- This method offers accurate and nondestructive composition-depth profiling for multilayer materials.
- The software facilitates precise material characterization and analysis.
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