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Related Experiment Videos

Do animals bite more during a full moon? Retrospective observational analysis.

C Bhattacharjee1, P Bradley, M Smith

  • 1Accident and Emergency Department, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford BD9 6RJ.

BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.)
|December 22, 2000
PubMed
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Animal bite incidents significantly increase during a full moon, according to a study analyzing emergency department data. This lunar phase appears to be associated with a higher risk of animal bites in humans.

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Lunar Influence Studies

Background:

  • Anecdotal evidence and folklore suggest a link between lunar phases and human behavior.
  • Previous scientific investigations into the lunar cycle's effect on human events have yielded mixed results.
  • Understanding environmental factors influencing public health incidents is crucial for preventative strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the hypothesis that the incidence of animal bites increases during a full moon.
  • To determine if a statistically significant correlation exists between lunar phases and animal bite occurrences.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective observational analysis was conducted.
  • Data from 1621 consecutive patients presenting with animal bites to an accident and emergency department between 1997 and 1999 were analyzed.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Daily bite incidence was compared against the monthly lunar phase.

    • Main Results:

    • A statistically significant increase in animal bite incidence was observed during the full moon period (P <0.001).
    • The incidence rate ratio for animal bites during other lunar phases was significantly lower compared to the full moon.
    • The findings indicate a strong association between the full moon and elevated rates of animal bites.

    Conclusions:

    • The study concludes that the full moon is significantly associated with an increase in animal bites to humans.
    • This finding supports the hypothesis that specific lunar phases may influence events leading to animal-human interactions.
    • Further research could explore potential underlying mechanisms for this observed phenomenon.