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Related Experiment Videos

Cellular-telephone use and brain tumors.

P D Inskip1, R E Tarone, E E Hatch

  • 1Epidemiology and Biostatistics Program, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA. inskippe@mail.nih.gov

The New England Journal of Medicine
|January 11, 2001
PubMed
Summary

This study found no link between cell phone use and brain tumors in recent users. More research is needed for long-term, heavy cell phone users and potential cancer development periods.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Growing use of cellular telephones raises public health concerns about potential brain tumor risks.
  • Understanding the association between cellular telephone use and intracranial tumors is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between hand-held cellular telephone use and the risk of developing intracranial tumors.
  • To assess potential risks associated with varying levels of cellular telephone usage.

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study involving 782 patients with intracranial tumors (glioma, meningioma, acoustic neuroma) and 799 controls was conducted between 1994 and 1998.
  • Data on cellular telephone usage patterns, including duration and frequency, were collected and analyzed.

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Main Results:

  • No increased risk of glioma, meningioma, or acoustic neuroma was observed with cumulative cellular telephone use exceeding 100 hours.
  • No evidence suggested higher risks for users with high daily usage (≥60 minutes/day) or long-term use (≥5 years).
  • Tumor occurrence was not disproportionately associated with the typically used side of the head for cellular telephone operation.

Conclusions:

  • Current data do not support the hypothesis that recent cellular telephone use causes brain tumors.
  • The study acknowledges limitations in evaluating risks for long-term, heavy users and for potential long tumor induction periods.