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Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Hypophysitis in SJL Mice
Published on: December 17, 2010
Abstract:
SJL mice (CH allogroup Igb) were immunized against immunoglobulins from strain BALB/c (allogroup Iga). We used either animals purchased directly from the Jackson Institute, or Jackson-derived mice which had been inbred further in our laboratory. In some mice from three independent immunization series we observed, contrary to expectation, the expression of molecules carrying allotypic determinants of Iga instead of the expected production of antibodies against these determinants. Various types of breeding experiments were carried out with parents being either "orthodox" SJL mice, or animals expressing the "wrong" allotype. Among the progeny, as analyzed so far, we again found animals which changed their allotype after antiallotypic immunization. The data do not appear to be compatible with a single-gene, dominant mendelian inheritance of allotypic determinants in this stock of mice.
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Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...

