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Dialectical behavior therapy for personality disorders.

S L Rizvi1, M M Linehan

  • 1Department of Psychology, Behavioral Research and Therapy Clinics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1525, USA. srizvi@u.washington.edu

Current Psychiatry Reports
|March 20, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is increasingly used for personality disorders beyond borderline personality disorder (BPD). This review examines DBT

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychiatry
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) was initially developed for suicidal individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD).
  • Recent years have seen a significant increase in interest and application of DBT for various personality disorders.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).
  • To evaluate the latest research on DBT's application in treating personality disorders.
  • To highlight current debates and controversies regarding DBT's use.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).
  • Evaluation of DBT's efficacy across diverse patient populations and conditions.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of controversies surrounding DBT implementation.
  • Main Results:

    • DBT has expanded beyond its original indication for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD).
    • Applications now include comorbid substance dependence, inpatient BPD treatment, and antisocial behaviors.
    • Evidence supports DBT's utility in various complex clinical presentations.

    Conclusions:

    • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) demonstrates growing versatility and efficacy in treating a spectrum of personality disorders.
    • Further research and discussion are needed to address ongoing controversies and refine treatment protocols.