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[Effects of inhaled glucocorticoids effects on the body composition in children with moderate asthma]

L Aldamiz-Echevarría Azuara1, E González Pérez-Yarza, J Elorz Lambarri

  • 1Unidad de Neumología Infantil. Hospital Aránzazu. San Sebastián. kaldamiz@hcru.osakidetza.net

Medicina Clinica
|February 22, 2001
PubMed

Insights

Male children with moderate asthma have less fat-free mass. This study in children with asthma found differences in body composition, specifically lower fat-free mass in boys.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Biomedical Sciences
  • Anthropometry

Context:

  • Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease in children.
  • Understanding body composition in children with moderate asthma is crucial for comprehensive care.
  • Previous research has not fully elucidated anthropometric differences in this population.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate anthropometric variables and body composition in children diagnosed with moderate asthma.
  • To compare body composition between children with moderate asthma and healthy controls.

Summary:

  • A cross-sectional study compared 84 children with moderate asthma (treated with inhaled budesonide) to 89 healthy children using bioelectrical impedance.
  • Results indicated that males with moderate asthma exhibited lower fat-free mass and total body water compared to controls.
  • However, these differences were not statistically significant when data were corrected for body weight.

Impact:

  • Findings suggest potential alterations in body composition, specifically reduced fat-free mass, in male children with moderate asthma.
  • Highlights the need for further investigation into the long-term effects of asthma and its treatment on pediatric body composition.
  • Informs clinical practice regarding nutritional and physical activity considerations for children with moderate asthma.
Abstract

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