Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 9, 2026

Isolation of Primary Patient-specific Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells and Semiquantitative Real-time Contraction Measurements In Vitro
Published on: February 15, 2022
Multiple familial smooth muscle hamartomas
L Gualandri1, S Cambiaghi, E Ermacora
1Centro Malattie Cutanee Ereditarie, IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore, Universita' degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Abstract:
Smooth muscle hamartoma is a cutaneous abnormality characterized by a disorganized proliferation of normal muscle fibers of arrector pili. Usually a single congenital hypertrichotic plaque involves the trunk and the extremities. Multiple lesions have rarely been reported in the literature. We describe three members of the same family with multiple skin-colored patches on the back and legs, histologically confirmed as smooth muscle hamartomas. To our knowledge this is the first report of multiple smooth muscle hamartomas in different members of the same family and quite interestingly involving the same skin site.
Related Concept Videos
Structure and Organization of Smooth Muscles
Structure of smooth muscle cell
Smooth muscle cells are spindle-shaped with tapering ends and a...
Functions of Smooth Muscles
Function of visceral smooth muscles
Visceral smooth muscle is found in the walls of all hollow organs, except the heart, and is a key player in the involuntary movements that drive the functioning of these internal organs. This tissue is arranged in...
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Satellite Stem Cells and Muscular Dystrophy
Pleiotropy
Esophageal Achalasia
