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Related Experiment Videos

The Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study: development, aims, design, and sample characteristics.

J G Gunderson1, M T Shea, A E Skodol

  • 1McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 115 Mill St., Belmont MA 02478, USA.

Journal of Personality Disorders
|February 24, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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This longitudinal study investigates the stability of personality disorders (PDs) and their course, comparing them to Axis I disorders. Findings will inform understanding of PD diagnostic stability and influencing factors.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Longitudinal Studies

Background:

  • Personality disorders (PDs) are complex mental health conditions.
  • Understanding the stability and course of PDs is crucial for effective treatment.
  • Distinguishing PDs from Axis I disorders requires robust research methodologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the stability of selected Axis II personality disorder diagnoses and criteria.
  • To identify factors influencing the course of personality disorders.
  • To compare the stability and course of PDs with a representative Axis I disorder.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, repeated measures, longitudinal investigation.
  • Multi-site clinical settings across four urban locations.

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  • Semistructured interviews by trained raters, confirmed by additional diagnostic methods.
  • Sample of 668 treatment-seeking adults with diagnosed PDs or major depressive disorder.

    • Main Results:

    • Data collection and participant demographics are detailed.
    • The study design facilitates analysis of PD stability over time.
    • Comparison with Axis I disorders will highlight diagnostic differences.

    Conclusions:

    • This study provides a comprehensive framework for investigating personality disorder stability.
    • Results will contribute to refining diagnostic criteria and understanding PD trajectories.
    • Findings aim to enhance clinical practice and theoretical models of personality disorders.