Tibial periosteal hemangioma

Area of Science:

• Orthopedic Surgery
• Pediatric Radiology
• Skeletal Pathology

Background:

• Periosteal hemangiomas are rare benign vascular tumors.
• They typically present in long bones, often without specific symptoms.

Observation:

• An 11-year-old girl presented with radiographic evidence of bone changes in her left tibia.
• Roentgenography revealed thickening, sclerosis, and a smooth, scalloped cortical depression.

Findings:

• Surgical excision of the tibial defect and periosteum was performed.
• Histopathological examination confirmed a combined cavernous and capillary hemangioma of the bone.

Implications:

• This case highlights the radiographic features of periosteal hemangioma in pediatric long bones.
• Accurate diagnosis and surgical management are crucial for these rare bone tumors.