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Modulation of the Neurophysiological Response to Fearful and Stressful Stimuli Through Repetitive Religious Chanting
Published on: November 4, 2021
Religion and coping with serious medical illness
H G Koenig1, D B Larson, S S Larson
1Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Koenig@geri.duke.edu
The Annals of Pharmacotherapy
|March 23, 2001
Summary
Many patients with serious medical illness use religion to cope with stress and maintain hope. Religious involvement can help individuals adapt better to illness and find psychological growth, rather than be overcome by their condition.
Area of Science:
- Medical Sociology
- Psychology of Religion
- Health Psychology
Background:
- Research over several decades has explored religion's role in patient coping with serious medical illness.
- This review samples studies examining religious involvement, illness coping, and health outcomes.
Observation:
- Epidemiologic studies in English-language literature were reviewed.
- Numerous cross-sectional and prospective studies link religious beliefs/activities to adaptation in various physical illnesses.
- Religion is widely used for coping with medical illness, suggesting potential benefits.
Findings:
- Patients often rely on religious beliefs/practices for stress relief, control, hope, and meaning.
- Religious involvement facilitates better coping with serious and disabling medical conditions.
- Individuals may experience psychological growth from negative health experiences through religious engagement.
Implications:
- Healthcare providers should consider the significance of religious beliefs in patient care.
- Understanding religion's role can inform supportive interventions for patients with chronic or severe illnesses.
- Further research can elucidate the mechanisms through which religion impacts health outcomes and adaptation.
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