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Expectancy as basically a short-term process.

Journal of Speech and Hearing Research

|March 1, 1975

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Current stuttering expectancy explanations are inadequate. This study offers a new, more accurate explanation for the expectancy phenomenon in stuttering, supported by novel experimental conditions.

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Area of Science:

Speech and Language Pathology
Psychology of Communication

Background:

The expectancy phenomenon in stuttering describes the tendency for individuals who stutter to anticipate moments of disfluency.
Existing explanations for this phenomenon have been widely accepted but lack empirical validation under realistic conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

To rigorously investigate the expectancy phenomenon in stuttering.
To re-evaluate the adequacy of current explanations for stuttering expectancy.
To propose a revised theoretical framework for understanding stuttering expectancy.

Main Methods:

Experimental investigation of stuttering expectancy under conditions closely mimicking real-world speech scenarios.
Controlled observation and analysis of stuttering patterns and anticipatory behaviors.

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Main Results:

The study found that current explanations for the expectancy phenomenon in stuttering are insufficient and potentially misleading.
Empirical data gathered under more realistic conditions challenge existing theoretical models.

Conclusions:

A new explanation for stuttering expectancy is proposed, which aligns better with the observed data.
Further research is warranted to validate the proposed alternative explanation and its clinical implications.