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Related Experiment Videos

Perceived stigma in Spasmodic Torticollis.

I Papathanasiou1, L MacDonald, R Whurr

  • 1Therapy Services, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, United Kingdom. i.papathanasiou@ucl.ac.uk

Movement Disorders : Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society
|April 11, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Spasmodic Torticollis (ST) causes physical disfigurement, leading to significant perceived stigma for most patients. This stigma impacts social, private, and work life, requiring clinical consideration.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Spasmodic Torticollis (ST) is a neurological movement disorder causing physical disfigurement.
  • The social and psychological impacts, particularly stigma, are poorly understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the presence, dimensions, and degree of perceived stigma in patients with ST.
  • To understand the social dimensions of ST.

Main Methods:

  • Two-stage study involving interviews with 10 patients and questionnaires for 100 patients.
  • Developed a self-rating measure of stigma including avoidance, self-consciousness, and feeling different.

Main Results:

  • The majority of ST patients perceived moderate to severe stigma.

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  • Stigma negatively affected patients' social, private, and working lives.
  • Conclusions:

    • Perceived stigma is a significant issue for individuals with Spasmodic Torticollis.
    • Stigma should be a key consideration in the clinical management of ST.