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Updated: Aug 1, 2026

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Published on: December 4, 2017
Dynamic ultrametricity in spin glasses
L Berthier1, J L Barrat, J Kurchan
1Département de Physique des Matériaux, Université C. Bernard and CNRS, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
This study explores spin glass dynamics using a rheological approach, revealing how driving forces simplify ultrametricity analysis. Findings suggest dynamic ultrametricity may be absent or slow to emerge in 3D spin glasses.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Statistical Mechanics
Background:
- Spin glasses exhibit complex dynamics and aging phenomena.
- Ultrametricity describes the hierarchical organization of states in disordered systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate spin glass dynamics using a rheological perspective.
- To analyze the role of driving forces in suppressing aging and simplifying ultrametricity.
- To explore the underlying real-space structures related to time scales.
Main Methods:
- Applying a rheological viewpoint to spin glass dynamics.
- Analyzing the scaling of relaxation times with driving force magnitude.
- Studying a mean-field model for dynamic ultrametricity.
- Performing numerical analysis on a 3D spin glass model.
Main Results:
- The rheological approach simplifies the understanding and verification of ultrametricity.
- A mean-field model clearly demonstrates dynamic ultrametricity.
- Results for a 3D spin glass are consistent with either absent or very slow-developing dynamic ultrametricity within experimental time scales.
Conclusions:
- A rheological perspective offers a novel way to study spin glass dynamics and ultrametricity.
- Dynamic ultrametricity's presence in real 3D spin glasses remains uncertain within typical experimental observation times.
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