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Ten years of patients' experiences with fixed implant-supported prostheses
G Sandberg1, T Stenberg, K Wikblad
1Dental Hygiene Program, Dalarna University College, Falun, Sweden.
Journal of Dental Hygiene : JDH
|April 21, 2001
Summary
Patients report high satisfaction with fixed implant-supported prostheses (ISP), noting significant improvements in chewing, lifestyle, and self-confidence. While most find them easy to clean, some experience long-term phonetic issues.
Area of Science:
- Dental Prosthodontics
- Implantology
- Patient-Reported Outcomes
Background:
- Fixed implant-supported prostheses (ISP) offer a solution for totally edentulous jaws.
- Understanding patient perceptions is crucial for informed treatment decisions and managing expectations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate patient perceptions of fixed implant-supported prostheses (ISP) in totally edentulous jaws.
- To gather data for improved patient information and counseling regarding ISP.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire was administered to 135 patients rehabilitated with ISP.
- Patients reported on oral functions, speech, self-care, esthetics, lifestyle, self-confidence, comfort, and satisfaction.
- Patients also documented positive and negative experiences with their ISP.
Main Results:
- Overall satisfaction with ISP was high (97%), with near-universal positive ratings for chewing ability (99.3%).
- Significant improvements in lifestyle (75%) and self-confidence (82%) were reported, particularly in social eating and conversation.
- While 87.2% found cleaning easy, 32.8% experienced initial phonetic problems, with 18.6% having persistent issues after 7-10 years. Bruxism/clenching was noted in 19.6% of younger patients.
Conclusions:
- Patient experiences over 10 years provide valuable insights into the long-term benefits and drawbacks of ISP.
- This data can enhance patient information, aiding informed choices for future fixed implant-supported prosthesis recipients.
- A patient-targeted booklet is suggested for disseminating this crucial information.