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Molariform supernumerary tooth--a case report
N D Shashikiran1, V V Reddy, P Mandroli
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere.
Summary
A rare case of a supernumerary tooth in the upper canine region is presented. This extra tooth had a molar-like crown, indicating a molariform supernumerary tooth.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Developmental Biology
Background:
- Supernumerary teeth, or hyperdontia, are congenital anomalies characterized by the presence of extra teeth.
- These anomalies can occur in any region of the dental arch but are most common in the permanent dentition.
- Their etiology is multifactorial, involving genetic and environmental factors.
Observation:
- A unique case of a single supernumerary tooth was identified in the maxillary canine region.
- The tooth presented with an unusual crown morphology.
- Radiographic and clinical examination confirmed its presence and characteristics.
Findings:
- The supernumerary tooth exhibited a distinct molariform crown shape.
- This morphology suggests a developmental deviation, classifying it as a molariform supernumerary tooth.
- Its location in the canine region is atypical for this specific presentation.
Implications:
- This case highlights the variability in supernumerary tooth presentation and morphology.
- Understanding such anomalies is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning in pediatric dentistry and orthodontics.
- Further research into the developmental pathways of molariform supernumerary teeth may offer insights into dental anomalies.