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Published on: September 25, 2009
Proximal M2 false aneurysm after head trauma--Case report
Abstract:
A 72-year-old male presented with a post-traumatic false aneurysm of the right proximal M2 artery with massive subarachnoid hemorrhage after closed head injury. Serial computed tomography (CT) and angiography showed the development of the aneurysm which was verified at autopsy. He was admitted in a drowsy state just after a motorcycle accident. Initial brain CT showed subarachnoid hemorrhage without skull fracture. Follow-up brain CT showed a huge hematoma in the right temporal lobe. He died 47 hours after the accident. Histological examination of the aneurysm showed a false aneurysm. Delayed diagnosis of traumatic aneurysms leads to high mortality, so early surgical treatment is essential to save such patients.
Insights
A traumatic false aneurysm developed after a head injury, leading to subarachnoid hemorrhage and death. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for traumatic aneurysms to improve patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Traumatology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Traumatic aneurysms are rare but life-threatening vascular injuries.
- Closed head injuries can precipitate the development of delayed aneurysms.
Observation:
- A 72-year-old male sustained a motorcycle accident with a closed head injury.
- Initial CT revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage; a subsequent CT showed a large temporal lobe hematoma.
- Autopsy confirmed a false aneurysm of the right proximal M2 artery.
Findings:
- Serial imaging demonstrated the development of a post-traumatic false aneurysm.
- Histological examination confirmed the nature of the aneurysm as false.
Implications:
- Delayed diagnosis of traumatic aneurysms is associated with high mortality.
- Prompt surgical management is essential for improving survival rates in patients with traumatic aneurysms.
Related Concept Videos
Aneurysm I: Introduction
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

