Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Task-switching costs, Stroop-costs, and executive control: a correlational study.

G Ward1, M J Roberts, L H Phillips

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK. gdward@essex.ac.uk

The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology
|June 8, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Task-switching costs correlate positively, suggesting shared mechanisms. However, Stroop interference costs show weak correlations with each other and task-switching costs, indicating distinct cognitive processes.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The invasion pore induced by <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i>.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2024
Same author

Views and experiences of healthcare practitioners supporting people with COPD who have used activity monitors: "More than just steps".

Respiratory medicine·2023
Same author

A Systematic Review of Inequalities in the Mental Health Experiences of Black African, Black Caribbean and Black-mixed UK Populations: Implications for Action.

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities·2022
Same author

<i>What Are the Experiences of People with COPD Using Activity Monitors?: A Qualitative Scoping Review</i>.

COPD·2022
Same author

Corrigendum to "Bacterial mutagenicity screening in the pharmaceutical industry" [Mutat. Res. 752(2) (2013) 99-118].

Mutation research·2020
Same author

Frontal sinus fracture management: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery·2020

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Cognitive control involves managing interference and switching between tasks.
  • Stroop interference and task-switching paradigms are common measures of cognitive control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between Stroop interference costs and task-switching costs.
  • To determine if shared cognitive mechanisms underlie performance in both paradigms.

Main Methods:

  • Three correlational studies were conducted.
  • Participants completed tasks measuring Stroop interference costs and task-switching costs using color-word and digit stimuli.

Main Results:

  • Significant positive correlations were found between different measures of task-switching costs.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Small, often non-significant, correlations were observed between Stroop interference costs and between Stroop costs and task-switching costs.

    • Conclusions:

    • Task-switching appears to rely on shared, specialized cognitive mechanisms.
    • Stroop interference and task-switching involve distinct underlying cognitive processes and mechanisms.