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Published on: August 19, 2025
[Multicenter prospective study of informed consent in general surgery].
F Procacciante1, G Citone, A Moraldi
1Insegnamento di Chirurgia Generale, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Roma.
Informed consent is increasingly a doctor's right, not a patient's, with limited impact on patient choice. While useful for personalized attention, it offers few medical benefits and has raised malpractice litigation.
Area of Science:
- Medical Ethics
- Patient Rights
- Surgical Procedures
Context:
- Assessing patient understanding and acceptance of informed consent is crucial in healthcare.
- The study surveyed 119 patients (59 men, 60 women) before and after surgery.
- Questionnaires focused on knowledge of pathology, operative risks, and consent comprehension.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the acceptance, awareness, and usefulness of informed consent.
- To determine the relationship between patient information levels and their desire for more knowledge.
- To analyze the perceived impact of informed consent on patient choice and medical practice.
Summary:
- Increased patient information correlates with a greater desire for knowledge; conversely, less knowledge leads to increased faith in doctors.
- Some patients would not share similar medical information with relatives.
- Informed consent is shifting from a patient right to a doctor's right, with minimal effect on patient choice.
Impact:
- Informed consent offers limited medical advantages but serves as a point of personalized medical attention.
- The process may not ensure complete patient understanding of received information.
- There has been an observed increase in malpractice litigation associated with informed consent procedures.
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