Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Comparing viewer and array mental rotations in different planes.

M Carpenter1, D R Proffitt

  • 1University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22904-4400, USA.

Memory & Cognition
|June 16, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The role of inflammation in the association between gestational diabetes and obstructive sleep apnea: A pilot study.

Obstetric medicine·2018
Same author

Milestone assessment of minimally invasive surgery in Pediatric Urology fellowship programs.

Journal of pediatric urology·2016
Same author

Limited exposure to ambient ultraviolet radiation and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels: a systematic review.

The British journal of dermatology·2015
Same author

Perceiving geographical slant.

Psychonomic bulletin & review·2013
Same author

How well do internists diagnose common musculoskeletal complaints?

Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases·2008
Same author

High molecular mass multimer complexes and vascular expression contribute to high adiponectin in the fetus.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism·2008
Same journal

Limited protective effects of multilingualism against age-related cognitive decline.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Validation of illustrated texts: Can pictures raise awareness of inconsistencies?

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

4I remember (and forget) your happy smiling face: Directed forgetting of emotionally expressive faces of in-group and out-group members.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Identity in the spotlight: Matching faces without overlapping features.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Test delay and change awareness moderate retroactive and proactive memory effects.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

The Deese/Roediger-McDermott (DRM) illusion in short-term memory: Opposite effects of retention interval on true and false recognition.

Memory & cognition·2026
See all related articles

Imagining self-rotation is easier than rotating objects, but only for mental rotations in the transverse plane. Egocentric rotations in other planes are equally difficult as environmental rotations.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Spatial Cognition

Background:

  • Mental rotation is a key aspect of spatial cognition.
  • Previous research suggests self-rotation is generally easier than environmental rotation.
  • The influence of rotation plane on egocentric versus environmental mental rotation is not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether imagined self-rotations are consistently easier than environmental rotations across different planes.
  • To determine the specific conditions under which self-rotation offers a processing advantage.
  • To examine the impact of midsagittal, coronal, and transverse planes on mental rotation tasks.

Main Methods:

  • Participants performed imagined egocentric rotations (self-rotation) and environmental rotations.
Keywords:
NASA Center ARCNASA Discipline Space Human Factors

Related Experiment Videos

  • The task involved reporting the position of an object after imagined rotation.
  • Response latency and error rates were recorded as dependent measures.
  • Rotations were performed in the midsagittal, coronal, or transverse planes.

    • Main Results:

    • Contrary to previous findings, egocentric rotations were as difficult as environmental rotations in the midsagittal and coronal planes.
    • The expected advantage for self-rotation was observed exclusively in the transverse plane.
    • Performance differences were measured through response latency and accuracy.

    Conclusions:

    • The ease of imagined self-rotation is plane-dependent.
    • The cognitive advantage of self-rotation is specific to the transverse plane.
    • Spatial reasoning and mental rotation strategies may vary based on the orientation of the imagined rotation.