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The relationship between locus of control and temporal experience
The Journal of Genetic Psychology
|June 1, 1975
Summary
Individuals with external locus of control experience time as more pressured, disorganized, and inefficient. This contrasts with internal locus of control, suggesting a link between perceived control and temporal well-being.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
Background:
- Locus of control refers to generalized expectancies about event determination.
- Temporal attitudes and experiences are crucial aspects of human cognition and behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between locus of control and temporal experiences.
- To determine if external locus of control is associated with negative time perceptions.
Main Methods:
- Correlational analysis was employed.
- Data collected from 89 subjects.
- Utilized Rotter-Mirels Locus of Control and Ricks-Epley-Wessman Temporal Experience Questionnaire scales.
Main Results:
- External locus of control subjects reported significantly more harassed and pressured time experiences.
- External locus of control subjects experienced time as more discontinuous, undirected, procrastinating, and inefficient.
- A notable difference was found in the inconsistency and changeability of time perception between internal and external control groups.
Conclusions:
- Individuals with an external locus of control perceive time negatively, characterized by disorganization and pressure.
- This perception may contribute to a self-defeating cycle of disorganization and victimization.
- Findings highlight the significant impact of perceived control on subjective temporal experiences.