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Frequency discrimination for bands of noise
Abstract:
Recoding of speech in order to improve discrimination for profoundly deaf people has been tried in various ways. One of these is frequency transposition of voiceless consonants. Some authors report positive and very promising results. Others, however, have not found any significant difference when using control groups with normal amplification. One reason might be a poor frequency discrimination. Is it possible to establish what minimum hearing capacity the listener must show for a successful use of frequency transposition? Using noise bands with different Q factors and varying the levels, the thresholds as minimum midfrequency shift have been measured. Great individual variations have been shown. There is a significant difference between (1) threshold values at different Q factors, (2) threshold values at different frequencies, and (3) threshold values for increasing and decreasing frequency, position of deltaf. There is a significant interaction between (1) frequency and position of deltaf, (2) Q factor and position of deltaf, and (3) between Q factor and frequency. There is also a significant triple interaction between Q factor, frequency, and position of deltaf.