Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

618
Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators.
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
618
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate01:20

Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate

1.9K
Assessment of Ventilation
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
1.9K
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

506
Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation...
506
Ventilatory Modes01:14

Ventilatory Modes

1.3K
Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
1.3K
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

3.4K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
3.4K
Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings01:29

Mechanical Ventilation I: Indication and Settings

2.5K
Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving technique for managing acute respiratory failure and other respiratory complications. The process involves using a machine known as a ventilator to supply oxygen to the lungs and assist in removing carbon dioxide. It serves as a bridge to long-term mechanical ventilation or a temporary measure until ventilatory support is discontinued. The ventilator can maintain this function for a prolonged period, providing critical support for patients until they can...
2.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An audit of the quality of care of traumatic brain injury at a busy regional hospital in South Africa.

South African journal of surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie·2010
Same author

The spectrum of diaphragmatic injury in a busy metropolitan surgical service.

Injury·2009
Same author

The spectrum and outcome of burns at a regional hospital in South Africa.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries·2009
Same author

HIV/AIDS: impact on maternal mortality at the Johannesburg Hospital, South Africa, 1995-2001.

International journal of obstetric anesthesia·2004
Same author

Retroperitoneal haematoma and related organ injury--management approach.

South African journal of surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie·2003
Same author

Management of penetrating cervicomediastinal venous trauma.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery·2000
Same journal

Essential tips on sample size calculation and biostatistics.

Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
Same journal

Non-immune causes of fetal anemia.

Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
Same journal

A risk-based classification of late-onset fetal growth disorders according to intrapartum fetal compromise.

Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
Same journal

The Cardiac-Fetal-Placental Unit: links between umbilical venous flow and maternal hemodynamics in fetal growth restriction.

Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
Same journal

Psychosocial interventions for women who are pregnant following a previous reproductive loss: A scoping review.

Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
Same journal

Controversies in fetal therapy.

Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Development of a Neonatal Piglet Acute Lung Injury Model Recreating the Early Environment of Preterm Infant Lungs
08:58

Development of a Neonatal Piglet Acute Lung Injury Model Recreating the Early Environment of Preterm Infant Lungs

Published on: October 31, 2025

530

Ventilation and the critically ill parturient.

D J Muckart1, S Bhagwanjee

  • 1Department of Surgery, Nelson R Mandela Medical School, University of Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
|August 2, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Positive-pressure ventilation is crucial for critically ill patients with lung injury. Standardized terminology is needed to clarify mechanical ventilation techniques and optimize patient outcomes during recovery and weaning.

More Related Videos

An Educational Video Demonstration of How to Prone a Critically Ill Intubated Patient
07:16

An Educational Video Demonstration of How to Prone a Critically Ill Intubated Patient

Published on: November 30, 2022

4.5K
Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism
09:31

Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism

Published on: February 14, 2022

2.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Development of a Neonatal Piglet Acute Lung Injury Model Recreating the Early Environment of Preterm Infant Lungs
08:58

Development of a Neonatal Piglet Acute Lung Injury Model Recreating the Early Environment of Preterm Infant Lungs

Published on: October 31, 2025

530
An Educational Video Demonstration of How to Prone a Critically Ill Intubated Patient
07:16

An Educational Video Demonstration of How to Prone a Critically Ill Intubated Patient

Published on: November 30, 2022

4.5K
Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism
09:31

Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism

Published on: February 14, 2022

2.5K

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Pulmonology
  • Respiratory Therapy

Background:

  • Positive-pressure ventilation is essential for managing critically ill patients with pulmonary dysfunction.
  • Current understanding of ventilation benefits and risks guides optimal gas exchange techniques.
  • Lack of standardized ventilation terminology causes confusion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the confusion in mechanical ventilation terminology.
  • To highlight the application of ventilation in parturient patients with acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
  • To discuss current ventilation strategies and the feasibility of rapid weaning.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on positive-pressure ventilation in critical care.
  • Discussion of ALI and ARDS pathophysiology and their impact on lung mechanics.
  • Examination of ventilation strategies aimed at lung recruitment and minimizing ventilator-induced lung injury.
  • Analysis of recent evidence on rapid mechanical ventilation weaning protocols.

Main Results:

  • Pulmonary dysfunction in parturients can manifest as ALI or ARDS, characterized by reduced lung compliance and functional lung volume.
  • Ventilation strategies focus on lung recruitment and preventing alveolar over-distension.
  • Rapid weaning from mechanical ventilation is possible under specific criteria upon resolution of the underlying pathology.

Conclusions:

  • Standardization of ventilation terminology is necessary to improve clarity and patient care.
  • Effective management of ALI/ARDS involves tailored ventilation strategies.
  • Prompt weaning protocols can be safely implemented when appropriate conditions are met.