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Childhood constipation: evaluation and treatment.

N N Youssef1, C Di Lorenzo

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology
|August 14, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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Childhood constipation affects 5-10% of pediatric patients and is a common reason for pediatric gastroenterology visits. Effective management requires careful diagnosis, often without extensive testing, and involves physician and parent support alongside child cooperation.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Child Health

Background:

  • Constipation is a prevalent condition in children, affecting 5-10% of pediatric patients.
  • It is the second most common referral in pediatric gastroenterology, comprising up to 25% of visits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a practical approach to diagnosing and managing constipation in children.
  • To outline evaluation and treatment options for practitioners unfamiliar with pediatric constipation.

Main Methods:

  • Diagnosis relies on careful patient history and interpretation.
  • Diagnostic tests are typically reserved for severely affected children.

Main Results:

  • Childhood constipation is often triggered by painful bowel movements and changes in routine.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Treatment can be challenging, requiring sustained effort.

    • Conclusions:

    • Effective management necessitates a collaborative approach involving physicians, parents, and the child.
    • Understanding the factors influencing bowel habits is crucial for successful treatment.