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Related Experiment Videos

Fluoride-releasing elastomeric modules reduce decalcification: a randomized controlled trial.

C R Mattick1, L Mitchell, S M Chadwick

  • 1The Dental Hospital, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4A2, UK.

Journal of Orthodontics
|August 16, 2001
PubMed
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Fluoride-releasing elastomeric modules significantly reduced tooth decalcification during orthodontic treatment. Conventional modules resulted in more severe decalcification compared to fluoride-releasing alternatives.

Area of Science:

  • Orthodontics
  • Dental Materials Science
  • Preventive Dentistry

Background:

  • Decalcification around orthodontic brackets is a common complication during fixed appliance therapy.
  • Minimizing enamel demineralization is crucial for successful orthodontic outcomes and long-term oral health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of fluoride-releasing elastomeric modules in preventing decalcification around orthodontic brackets.
  • To compare the incidence of decalcification between fluoride-releasing and conventional modules during orthodontic treatment.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled split-mouth design was employed with 21 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.
  • Fluoride-releasing modules were used on one side of the arch, while conventional modules served as controls.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Standardized photographs and the Enamel Defect Score were used to assess decalcification before and after treatment.

    • Main Results:

    • Decalcification occurred in both groups, but was significantly higher in the control group (p = 0.002).
    • The experimental group using fluoride-releasing modules exhibited significantly fewer severe decalcified lesions (p = 0.013).

    Conclusions:

    • Fluoride-releasing elastomeric modules demonstrate a significant reduction in decalcification around orthodontic brackets.
    • The findings suggest that incorporating fluoride-releasing modules is a beneficial strategy in orthodontic care to mitigate enamel demineralization.