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Anharmonic effective pair potentials in CaTiO3, SrTiO3 and CaGeO3 perovskite
A Yoshiasa1, K Nakajima, K Murai
1Department of Earth and Space Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Japan. yoshiasa@ess.sci.osaka-u.ac.jp
Abstract:
The temperature dependence of EXAFS Debye-Waller factors in CaTiO3, SrTiO3 and CaGeO3 perovskite was investigated with the cumulant expansion method. The CaGeO3 perovskite as an analogue of the Earth's lower-mantle mineral was synthesized in a cubic anvil type apparatus under 10 GPa 1250 K The Ca, Ti and Ge K-edge EXAFS spectra were measured in transmission mode at temperature up to 1100 K The effective pair potentials, V(u)= alpha (u2/2+ beta u3/3!, were evaluated and the Grüneisen parameter were calculated. The potential coefficients alpha and beta for Ti-O bond in CaTiO3 are 6.9 eVA(-2) and -38 eVA(-3), respectively. Those for Ge-O bond in CaGeO3 are 9.8 eVA(-2) and -36 eVA(-3), respectively.