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Related Concept Videos

Hearing01:31

Hearing

When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.
The Cochlea01:13

The Cochlea

The cochlea is a coiled structure in the inner ear that contains hair cells—the sensory receptors of the auditory system. Sound waves are transmitted to the cochlea by small bones attached to the eardrum called the ossicles, which vibrate the oval window that leads to the inner ear. This causes fluid in the chambers of the cochlea to move, vibrating the basilar membrane.
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A Low Cost Setup for Behavioral Audiometry in Rodents
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Published on: October 16, 2012

Objective tinnitus in children.

M H Fritsch1, M K Wynne, B H Matt

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5230, USA.

Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [And] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
|September 25, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Objective tinnitus in children, often linked to measurable acoustic signals, can occur even with normal hearing. Diagnosis and treatment, including psychologic counseling, are crucial for managing this condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Auditory Neuroscience
  • Diagnostic Audiology

Background:

  • Objective tinnitus in children is rare and challenging to diagnose.
  • Understanding the diverse causes is essential for effective management.

Observation:

  • A retrospective case review of five children with objective tinnitus.
  • Tinnitus was associated with audible spontaneous otoacoustic emissions, palatal myoclonus, arteriovenous malformation, and acoustic trauma.
  • Patients' reported tinnitus correlated with objectively measured acoustic signals.

Findings:

  • Four out of five children had normal hearing; one had masked low-frequency hearing loss due to intense tinnitus.
  • Measurable acoustic signals in the ear canal confirmed the tinnitus in all cases.
  • The study highlights successful diagnosis, measurement, and treatment application.

Implications:

  • This case series supports a structured approach to diagnosing and treating objective tinnitus in children.
  • Psychologic counseling is recommended throughout the treatment process.
  • Early and accurate diagnosis can lead to improved outcomes and quality of life.