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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

A Method for Screening and Validation of Resistant Mutations Against Kinase Inhibitors
Published on: December 7, 2014
Targeting protein kinases for tumor therapy
1KTB Tumorforschungsgesellschaft mbH, Klinik für Tumorbiologie, Freiburg, Germany. sachsenm@tumorbio.uni-freiburg.de
Abstract:
Phosphorylation is the most common biochemical modification of cellular molecules, regulating fundamental cellular processes like growth, differentiation, proliferation, movement, and death. It is now clear that protein and lipid kinases as well as phosphatases are causally involved in human disease, especially in cancer. The first part of this review tries to compile our current knowledge about the involvement of protein kinases in human cancer. Phosphatases as well as phospholipid kinases will be omitted from this article for the purpose of simplification. In the second part an updated list of ongoing clinical trials involving protein kinases as targets for tumor therapy will be given, together with a brief summary of technical approaches in targeting protein kinases for therapy.
Insights
Protein kinases regulate cell functions and are key in cancer development. This review covers their role in cancer and ongoing clinical trials targeting them for tumor therapy.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- Phosphorylation is a crucial post-translational modification regulating vital cellular processes.
- Protein and lipid kinases, along with phosphatases, are implicated in human diseases, particularly cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the involvement of protein kinases in human cancer.
- To provide an updated list of clinical trials targeting protein kinases for cancer therapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on protein kinases in cancer.
- Compilation of ongoing clinical trials and therapeutic strategies.
Main Results:
- Protein kinases play a significant role in the pathogenesis of various human cancers.
- Numerous clinical trials are investigating protein kinase inhibitors as anti-cancer agents.
Conclusions:
- Targeting protein kinases represents a promising therapeutic avenue for cancer treatment.
- Further research into protein kinase inhibitors is essential for advancing cancer therapy.
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