Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Isolation of Murine Coronary Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
Published on: May 30, 2016
[Antisense oligonucleotides inhibit c-myc and PCNA expression in the vascular smooth muscle cells]
1Department of Vascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200001.
Objective:
To study the methods for prevention and treatment of vascular restenosis.
Methods:
We used two factors which result in hyperplasia of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and applied antisense c-myc, PCNA oligonucleotides to attenuate the expression of their related gene. The sense, antisense, and mismatched oligomers for c-myc or PCNA were designed and synthesized. They were individually delivered to the cultured VSMCs after the oligomers were stable in culture medium for 5 days and could cross the plasma membranes into the cells. Using RT-PCR and the image analysis system, we observed the changes of both c-myc and PCNA gene expression in the VSMCs.
Results:
Antisense c-myc and PCNA at a concentration of 10 mumol/L were able to inhibit the expression of c-myc and PCNA gene in VSMCs (P < 0.05), whereas the sense and the mismatched ones couldn't inhibit the expression (P > 0.05).
Conclusion:
The antisense technique is an effective method for the inhibition of VSMCs proliferation.
Insights
Antisense oligonucleotides targeting c-myc and PCNA effectively inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, offering a potential strategy for preventing vascular restenosis.
Area of Science:
- Molecular biology
- Cardiovascular research
- Gene therapy
Context:
- Vascular restenosis, characterized by smooth muscle cell hyperplasia, is a significant complication after vascular interventions.
- Understanding the molecular mechanisms driving vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation is crucial for developing effective treatments.
Purpose:
- To investigate the efficacy of antisense oligonucleotides targeting c-myc and PCNA in inhibiting VSMC proliferation.
- To evaluate the potential of antisense technology for preventing and treating vascular restenosis.
Summary:
- Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) specifically designed against c-myc and PCNA were synthesized and delivered to cultured VSMCs.
- RT-PCR analysis demonstrated that antisense c-myc and PCNA at 10 µmol/L significantly inhibited gene expression (P < 0.05).
- Sense and mismatched oligonucleotides did not show significant inhibitory effects (P > 0.05), confirming the specificity of the antisense approach.
Impact:
- The study validates antisense technology as a potent method for suppressing VSMC proliferation.
- This finding holds promise for developing novel therapeutic strategies to combat vascular restenosis and improve patient outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
MicroRNAs
Experimental RNAi
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
Abnormal Proliferation
MicroRNAs
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Somatic cells are...

