Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Feather picking and self-mutilation in psittacine birds.

J R Jenkins1

  • 1Avian and Exotic Animal Hospital, San Diego, California, USA. drexotic@aol.com

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice
|October 17, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A proteomic approach to identifying new drug targets (potentiating topoisomerase II poisons).

The British journal of radiology·2008
Same author

Adipose atrophy in cancer cachexia: morphologic and molecular analysis of adipose tissue in tumour-bearing mice.

British journal of cancer·2006
Same author

Effects of tutoring in phonological and early reading skills on students at risk for reading disabilities.

Journal of learning disabilities·2004
Same author

A primigravida allegedly allergic to local anaesthetics.

International journal of obstetric anesthesia·2004
Same author

Rabbit behavior.

The veterinary clinics of North America. Exotic animal practice·2001
Same author

A "no-hybrids" screen for functional antagonizers of human p53 transactivator function: dominant negativity in fission yeast.

Oncogene·2001

Feather-picking and self-mutilation in parrots are stereotypic behaviors, possibly genetic. Early intervention by removing conflict triggers and environmental enrichment is key for successful treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Animal Behavior

Background:

  • Feather-picking and self-mutilation are prevalent in psittacine birds.
  • These behaviors are classified as stereotypic behaviors or obsessive-compulsive disorders.
  • A genetic predisposition is suggested by overrepresentation in certain psittacine species.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and explore the underlying causes of stereotypic behaviors in psittacine birds.
  • To investigate the neurochemical basis of these behaviors.
  • To outline effective treatment strategies for feather-picking and self-mutilation.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing research on avian stereotypic behaviors.
  • Analysis of potential etiological factors including genetics, environment, and neurochemistry.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Evaluation of treatment approaches for feather-picking and self-mutilation.
  • Main Results:

    • Stereotypies often arise from high arousal and the inability to perform natural behaviors, potentially due to absent stimuli.
    • Neurochemically, these behaviors are linked to increased dopaminergic activity and dopamine turnover.
    • Early-stage treatment yields the best outcomes.

    Conclusions:

    • Identifying and removing conflict sources, environmental enrichment, pharmacotherapy, and counter-conditioning are crucial for treatment.
    • Addressing the root cause of conflict is paramount for managing stereotypic behaviors.
    • Prompt intervention is vital for improving treatment success rates in affected birds.