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[A revolution forever occulted].

J Laplanche

    Revue Internationale D'Histoire De La Psychanalyse
    |January 1, 1989
    PubMed
    Summary

    Psychoanalytic training analysis, historically focused on conformity, deviates from Freud's original intent. The A.P.F. (Parisian Psychoanalytic Association) abandoned this model, emphasizing personal discovery of the unconscious over institutional aims.

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    The International journal of psycho-analysis·1992

    Area of Science:

    • Psychoanalysis
    • Psychology
    • Philosophy of Mind

    Context:

    • The historical development of psychoanalytic training and its institutional influences.
    • The International Psychoanalytical Association (IPA) and the Société Psychanalytique de France (SPF) recognition process.
    • The evolution of psychoanalytic training models from Freud to contemporary practices.

    Purpose:

    • To critically examine the concept of "training analysis" within psychoanalysis.
    • To contrast the IPA's historical approach with the APF's (Association Psychanalytique de France) modified procedures.
    • To highlight the divergence between institutional conformity and the Freudian aim of self-discovery.

    Summary:

    • The IPA's recognition process, particularly concerning the Société Psychanalytique de France (SPF), revealed imperialistic tendencies in Lacanian psychoanalysis, extending latent issues within Freudianism.
    • Training analysis, historically mandated for "conformation" to professional or institutional aims, was critiqued as extrinsic to the analytic process itself.
    • The APF's 1971 procedures prioritized the "extraterritoriality" of analysis, rejecting the notion of a "most appropriate" conformation and instead emphasizing analysis as a "proper" formation for discovering the unconscious.
    • The paper notes the obsolescence of "training analysis" within the APF and questions the collective amnesia surrounding this shift in the broader psychoanalytic movement.

    Impact:

    • Challenges the traditional view of psychoanalytic training as a means of professional or institutional conformity.
    • Reasserts Freud's original concept of psychoanalysis as a personal formation for uncovering the unconscious.
    • Raises questions about institutional power dynamics and potential repression within the psychoanalytic community.
    • Encourages a re-evaluation of psychoanalytic training methods to align with the core principles of self-discovery.

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