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A minicomputer interface for realtime operations: an application to operant conditioning.

S J Mayor, J Wilson

    Computer Programs in Biomedicine
    |September 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary
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    A new interface for the PDP-12 computer was developed for real-time binary data transfer. This versatile, low-cost interface is ideal for controlling behavioral equipment in operant conditioning research.

    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Neuroscience
    • Behavioral Science

    Background:

    • Real-time data acquisition and control are crucial for behavioral neuroscience research.
    • Existing interfaces may lack generality or be prohibitively expensive.
    • The PDP-12 computer is a platform commonly used in laboratory settings.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To design and construct a versatile, low-cost interface for the PDP-12 computer.
    • To enable real-time input and output of binary information for peripheral devices.
    • To demonstrate the interface's application in controlling operant conditioning equipment.

    Main Methods:

    • Design and construction of a custom PDP-12 interface module.
    • Testing the interface for real-time binary data transfer capabilities.

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  • Implementation and evaluation using behavioral equipment (Skinner Boxes) for operant conditioning.

    • Main Results:

    • A functional PDP-12 interface capable of real-time binary data I/O was successfully developed.
    • The interface demonstrated broad applicability with binary-compatible peripheral devices.
    • Ease of expansion and cost-effectiveness were key features of the design.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed PDP-12 interface offers a flexible and economical solution for real-time data control in research.
    • This interface facilitates advanced experimental setups, particularly in behavioral operant conditioning.
    • The design's generality allows for integration with various binary-mode peripheral devices.