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Updated: Jul 30, 2026

Synthesis of Nine-atom Deltahedral Zintl Ions of Germanium and their Functionalization with Organic Groups
Published on: February 11, 2012
K(4)Au(TlSn(3)): A Novel Zintl Phase with an Anionic Chain
Daping Huang1, John D. Corbett
1Ames Laboratory-DOE(1) and Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames Iowa 50011.
Abstract:
Reactions of the component elements at 1050 degrees C and then 400 degrees C in Ta containers generate the black title phase in good yield. Single-crystal X-ray characterization (monoclinic, C2/c, Z = 4, a = 15.101(3) Å, b = 6.6925(9) Å, c = 14.389(3) Å, beta = 118.61(1) degrees ) revealed a novel infinite chain structure in which approximately D(2)(d)() units are made from tetrahedra of disordered Tl + 3Sn that are bridged at opposite edges by four-bonded Au atoms, and vice versa. The chains have the electron count of a classical Zintl phase in which all elements are four-bonded. The MOs of the chain fragment and the band structure of the chains are described. A relatively large gap appears to arise because of the similar energies of Au 6s and the TlSn(3)(4)(-) units.
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