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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

In Vitro and In Vivo Assessment of T, B and Myeloid Cells Suppressive Activity and Humoral Responses from Transplant Recipients
Published on: August 12, 2017
6-Methylprednisolone does not impair anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) immunosuppressive activity in non-human primates
X Prévill1, E Sick, S Beauchard
1INSERM U503, Lyon, France. preville@cervi-lyon.inserm.fr
Background:
Induction treatments with anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) in solid organ transplantation may enhance the efficacy of maintenance immunosuppressive therapy. Since ATG can trigger Fas (CD95) mediated T cell apoptosis, a process antagonized in vitro by corticosteroids, an important issue is whether corticosteroids could interfere with T cell depleting and immunosuppressive activities of ATG.
Methods:
MHC mismatched skin allografts were performed on cynomolgus and rhesus monkeys treated with ATG (20 mg/kg) associated or not with 6-methylprednisolone (10 mg/kg).
Results:
There was no difference between the two immunosuppressive regimens as regards the intensity and duration of peripheral T lymphocyte depletion and the appearance of anti-ATG antibodies. Skin graft survival was increased in monkeys treated with 6-methylprednisolone as compared with ATG alone.
Conclusions:
In vivo, corticosteroids do not interfere with ATG ability to induce massive T cell depletion and to delay skin allograft rejection in non-human primates.
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