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The emerging role of the oncology nurse practitioner: a collaborative model within the private practice setting
1School of Nursing at the University of California, Los Angeles, USA. njbush@sonnet.ucla.edu
Purpose/Objectives:
To describe the development of the role of an oncology nurse practitioner (ONP) in a private practice.
Data Sources:
Articles, book chapters, and personal experience.
Data Synthesis:
Successful role implementation will be facilitated by using a collaborative model supported by a shared philosophy of practice, written agreements delineating shared responsibilities and accountability, incorporation of the role into day-to-day practice, and regular evaluation and readjustment of goals.
Conclusions:
As oncology care has transitioned to outpatient settings, the role of the ONP can effectively meet both the medical and nursing needs of patients. A collaborative practice model can provide the framework for the physician-nurse professional relationship to ensure a higher level of patient care within the private practice selting.
Implications For Nursing Practice:
The shift of health care to outpatient and private practice settings and the increased availability and use of ONPs mandates a systematic understanding of the process of ONP role development.