Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Experiment Videos

Interventions for treating headlice.

C S Dodd1

  • 1Medical Entomology Centre, Cambridge Road, Fulbourn, Cambridge, UK, CB1 5EL.

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|November 1, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

WITHDRAWN: Interventions for treating headlice.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2007
Same author

Rapid screening of invertebrate predators for multiple prey DNA targets.

Molecular ecology·2005
Same author

Interventions for treating head lice.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2001
Same author

Interventions for treating headlice.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2000
Same author

Why do insects bite? A review of blood sucking behaviour.

Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps·1995
Same author

Sealants and their role in prevention.

The Arkansas dental journal·1984
Same journal

Interventions to prevent or cease electronic cigarette use in children and adolescents.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Drugs to improve anaemia, quality of life, and physical function in people with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Interventions for smoking cessation in inpatient psychiatry settings.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Mechanical thromboprophylaxis for preventing intradialytic hypotension in people undergoing maintenance haemodialysis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Prognostic models for predicting intensive care unit admission or mortality in critically ill adults not yet been admitted to the intensive care unit.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
Same journal

Views and experiences of weight management for people living with mobility‑limiting conditions, intellectual disabilities or severe mental illness: a qualitative evidence synthesis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2026
See all related articles
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Head lice treatments like permethrin, synergised pyrethrin, and malathion are effective, but drug resistance impacts current choices. Physical methods like combing are ineffective for treating head lice infections.

Area of Science:

  • Parasitology
  • Dermatology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) infestation is a common global health issue, particularly affecting children.
  • Untreated infestations cause significant discomfort and can lead to secondary skin infections from scratching.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and assess the efficacy of various interventions for treating head lice infections.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive search of multiple databases and trial registers was conducted.
  • Included randomized or alternate allocation trials comparing pediculicides against vehicles, other pediculicides, or physical methods.
  • Four studies met the inclusion criteria, with data extracted by independent reviewers.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • No significant difference in efficacy was found between different pediculicides.
  • Permethrin and malathion showed higher cure rates than their respective vehicles.
  • Synergised pyrethrins and permethrin demonstrated equivalent effectiveness; combing was ineffective.

Conclusions:

  • Permethrin, synergised pyrethrin, and malathion are effective pediculicides, but drug resistance necessitates considering local patterns.
  • Physical treatment methods, such as combing, are not effective for curative treatment.
  • Further research is needed, especially on contemporary comparative effectiveness and herbal treatments.