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[Chronic heart failure requires a multidisciplinary treatment concept]
1Schweizer Herz- und Gefässzentrum, Kardiologie, Universitätsklinik, Inselspital Bern. katharina.meyer@insel.ch
Insights
Heart failure is increasing, causing high costs mainly from hospitalizations. Multidisciplinary disease management programs can reduce patient morbidity and hospital admissions, offering a feasible solution.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Public Health
- Health Economics
Context:
- Rising incidence and prevalence of heart failure in industrialized nations.
- Significant healthcare expenditure attributed to heart failure, particularly hospitalizations (70% of costs).
- High mortality and morbidity rates associated with heart failure.
Purpose:
- To address the urgent need for new therapeutic measures to reduce heart failure morbidity and hospital admission rates.
- To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of multidisciplinary disease management programs in Switzerland.
Summary:
- Multidisciplinary disease management programs have shown effectiveness in reducing both morbidity and hospitalization rates in heart failure patients.
- These programs are considered practical, efficient, and financially feasible.
- The study advocates for the evaluation of such programs within the Swiss healthcare system.
Impact:
- Potential to decrease healthcare costs associated with heart failure by reducing hospitalizations.
- Improvement in patient outcomes and quality of life through better disease management.
- Provides evidence for the implementation of innovative, cost-effective heart failure care models.
Abstract:
In the industrialized world, the incidence and prevalence of heart failure are dramatically rising. Characterized by a high mortality and morbidity, 1-2% of Switzerland's total health care expenditure is spent on this disease. Since the hospital admission rate of heart failure patients is extremely high, 70% of the costs result from hospitalizations. New therapeutic measures are urgently needed to reduce morbidity and therefore, hospital admission rate. Both, morbidity and hospitalization rate have been demonstrated to be reduced by multidisciplinary disease management programs. Such programs seem to be practical, efficient, and financially feasible and thus, should be evaluated in Switzerland.
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