Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Epidemiology: A Science of Patterns.

Paul E Waggoner1, Donald E Aylor1

  • 1The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, Connecticut Box 1106, 06540; e-mail: paul.waggoner@po.state.ct.us ; donald.aylor@po.state.ct.us.

Annual Review of Phytopathology
|November 10, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Disease detectives advanced plant disease understanding in the 20th century by studying airborne spores, epidemic patterns, and genetic diversity. Future goals include robust analyses for secure long-term agricultural and environmental strategies.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Aerobiology of Apple Scab.

Plant disease·2019
Same author

A national and international analysis of changing forest density.

PloS one·2011
Same author

Quantifying forest change.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2010
Same author

Dematerialization: Variety, caution, and persistence.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2008
Same author

Returning forests analyzed with the forest identity.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2006
Same author

Some physical properties of teosinte (Zea mays subsp. parviglumis) pollen.

Journal of experimental botany·2005

Area of Science:

  • Plant Pathology
  • Epidemiology
  • Agricultural Science

Background:

  • 20th-century advancements in understanding plant disease patterns were significant.
  • Disease detectives utilized various methods to study airborne pathogens and epidemic dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the historical progression of plant disease epidemiology.
  • To highlight key discoveries and methodologies in the 20th century.
  • To set a future direction for predictive plant disease analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Observation of airborne spores using advanced technology (ladders, airplanes, traps).
  • Application of meteorological theory to understand spore dispersal.
  • Analysis of epidemic growth curves and resistance mechanisms.
Keywords:
aerobiologydetectivedispersallosstwentieth century

Related Experiment Videos

  • Use of computers for epidemic simulation.
  • Genetic diversity assessment using differential varieties, fungicides, and DNA analysis.
  • Integration of pest, host, loss, and weather data for loss assessment.

    • Main Results:

    • Understanding of airborne spore dynamics and epidemic progression.
    • Elucidation of horizontal versus vertical resistance in plant pathogens.
    • Development of methods to assess genetic diversity in pests and hosts.
    • Quantification of crop losses based on pest, photosynthesis, and economic factors.
    • Successful short-term predictive strategies for pest management and spraying decisions.

    Conclusions:

    • 20th-century research laid a strong foundation for plant disease epidemiology.
    • Integrated data analysis enables effective short-term pest management.
    • The future aims for highly accurate analyses to support secure long-term agricultural and environmental planning.