Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Problems encountered with hyperalimentation in critically ill patients.

H D Reines, B Queener, G Rodman

    Southern Medical Journal
    |December 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Preventive health services received by minority women aged 45-64 and the goals of healthy people 2000.

    Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health·2000
    Same author

    Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of blunt aortic injury: an EAST Practice Management Guidelines Work Group.

    The Journal of trauma·2000
    Same author

    The role of the community teaching hospital in surgical undergraduate education.

    American journal of surgery·2000
    Same author

    The informed consent process and the use of the exception to informed consent in the clinical trial of diaspirin cross-linked hemoglobin (DCLHb) in severe traumatic hemorrhagic shock. DCLHb Traumatic Hemorrhagic Shock study group.

    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine·1999
    Same author

    Diaspirin cross-linked hemoglobin (DCLHb) in the treatment of severe traumatic hemorrhagic shock: a randomized controlled efficacy trial.

    JAMA·1999
    Same author

    Traumatic disruption of the thoracic aorta in children.

    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)·1999
    Same journal

    SMA's 6th Annual Physicians-in-Training Leadership Conference Abstract Presentations.

    Southern medical journal·2026
    Same journal

    Potential Impact of Lower Federal Loan Availability on Medical Education in Appalachia.

    Southern medical journal·2026
    Same journal

    Experiential Mentorship Skills Training: The Effect on Real-Life Mentoring.

    Southern medical journal·2026
    Same journal

    Social Pressure: How Early Social Context Shapes Career Interest in Medicine.

    Southern medical journal·2026
    Same journal

    Comparing Speed and Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Large Language Models on the Orthopedic In-Training Examination.

    Southern medical journal·2026
    Same journal

    Don't Wait to Talk about Weight: A 2-Hour Interactive Curriculum Improves Medical Student Skills with Weight Management.

    Southern medical journal·2026
    See all related articles

    Hyperalimentation in septic ICU patients frequently caused hypophosphatemia and hyperglycemia, requiring insulin. Despite high protein intake, hypoalbuminemia persisted, with significant complications and a 70% mortality rate.

    Area of Science:

    • Critical Care Medicine
    • Nutritional Support
    • Infectious Diseases

    Background:

    • Hyperalimentation is crucial for critically ill patients.
    • Sepsis presents unique challenges for nutritional management.
    • Complications of intensive nutritional support in sepsis require careful evaluation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze complications associated with hyperalimentation in septic intensive care unit (ICU) patients.
    • To identify metabolic and clinical issues arising from nutritional support in this vulnerable population.
    • To propose guidelines for safer hyperalimentation in sepsis.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of 17 septic patients receiving hyperalimentation.
    • Monitoring of metabolic parameters including electrolytes, glucose, albumin, liver function, and renal function.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Documentation of catheter-related complications.
  • Assessment of patient outcomes, including mortality.

    • Main Results:

    • All 17 patients developed hypophosphatemia.
    • 16 patients required insulin for hyperglycemia.
    • Persistent hypoalbuminemia was observed despite high protein administration (134 gm/day).
    • Abnormal liver function and azotemia were frequent findings.
    • Catheter complications occurred in 3.3% of insertions (3/90).
    • Mortality rate was high at 70%.

    Conclusions:

    • Hyperalimentation in septic ICU patients is associated with significant metabolic derangements and complications.
    • Close monitoring of glucose and electrolytes is essential.
    • Current protein delivery may be insufficient to correct hypoalbuminemia in sepsis.
    • A standardized protocol and careful monitoring are recommended for hyperalimentation in septic patients.