Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Progress towards global polio eradication.

¹Department of Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Developments in Biologicals

|January 5, 2002

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

The future of polio eradication.

The Lancet. Infectious diseases·2002

Same author

Poliovirus immunisation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Lancet (London, England)·2001

Same author

Progress towards global polio eradication.

Vaccine·2001

Same author

Invited commentary: stopping polio immunization.

American journal of epidemiology·2001

Same author

Progress towards the eradication of poliomyelitis globally and in Africa, January 2000.

Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial·2000

Same author

Disease eradication as a public health strategy: a case study of poliomyelitis eradication.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization·2000

Same journal

Review of Ebola virus infections in domestic animals.

Developments in biologicals·2013

Same journal

Ebola: facing a new transboundary animal disease?

Developments in biologicals·2013

Same journal

Opportunities in diagnostic and vaccine approaches to mitigate potential heartwater spreading and impact on the American mainland.

Developments in biologicals·2013

Same journal

Q fever diagnosis and control in domestic ruminants.

Developments in biologicals·2013

Same journal

Schmallenberg virus.

Developments in biologicals·2013

Same journal

Classical swine fever.

Developments in biologicals·2013

See all related articles

The global polio eradication initiative, launched in 1988, has significantly reduced polio cases worldwide. With improved surveillance and mass immunizations, wild poliovirus transmission is now limited, with eradication anticipated by 2002.

Area of Science:

Global Health
Infectious Disease Epidemiology
Public Health Policy

Background:

The global polio eradication goal was established in 1988.
Significant progress has been made over 12 years, reaching all polio-endemic countries.
Mass immunization campaigns have achieved unprecedented reach, immunizing millions of children annually.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess the progress of the global polio eradication initiative.
To evaluate the impact of mass immunization campaigns and surveillance improvements.
To project the likelihood of worldwide polio eradication.

Main Methods:

Analysis of reported polio cases from 1988 onwards.
Tracking the geographical spread of wild poliovirus transmission.

Related Experiment Videos

Review of immunization coverage data from mass campaigns.

Main Results:

Reported polio cases declined from 35,251 to 7,088.
Wild poliovirus transmission is now confined to specific regions: South Asia, West and Central Africa, and the Horn of Africa.
Improved surveillance has revealed a greater decline in actual cases than initially reported.

Conclusions:

The polio eradication initiative has made substantial progress.
Despite remaining obstacles, worldwide polio eradication appears likely by the end of 2002.
Continued efforts in immunization and surveillance are crucial for achieving the final goal.