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Theorising the social within physician decision making.
1Department of Human Services, University of Haifa, Israel.
Journal of Management in Medicine
|January 5, 2002
Summary
Physician clinical behavior is shaped by social influence within peer groups, not universal guidelines. Health managers can guide practice decisions by fostering specific professional networks.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral Science
- Medical Education
- Health Management
Background:
- Physician clinical behavior is influenced by complex behavioral processes.
- Existing models focus on educational and social influence, but their impact within peer settings requires further exploration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how educational and social influence models affect clinical practice decisions within peer group settings.
- To understand the role of selective social networks in the transfer of clinical knowledge among physicians.
Main Methods:
- Exploration of behavioral processes influencing physician clinical behavior.
- Focus on family physicians in Israel participating in ongoing professional peer group meetings.
- Analysis of how peer group dynamics impact clinical practice decisions.
Main Results:
- Health decisions influencing clinical practice are particularistic, not universal.
- Clinical knowledge transfer occurs significantly through selective social networks within peer groups.
Conclusions:
- Physician practice decisions are heavily influenced by social networks and peer interactions.
- Health managers can strategically intervene in clinical practice by influencing the formation of beneficial peer social networks.