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Updated: Jul 29, 2026

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
05:50

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

Decompression of multiple pneumatoceles in a premature infant by percutaneous catheter placement

J M Arias-Camison1, P S Kurtis, R S Feld

  • 1Division of Newborn Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, 114 Woodland Street, MS #40903, Hartford, CT 06105, USA.

Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association
|January 5, 2002
PubMed

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A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
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Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
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