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Published on: November 21, 2013
A case of a methadone-induced movement disorder
1Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, California 94304, USA. djclark@stanford.edu
Objective:
To increase awareness of the possibility of opioid induced movement disorders.
Setting:
A university-affiliated Veterans Affairs Hospital.
Patient:
A patient with upper extremity pain due to complex regional pain syndrome type I (reflex sympathetic dystrophy).
Interventions:
Attempted pain control with methadone.
Results And Conclusions:
After failing many attempts at control, the authors were able to provide their patient significant pain relief from her complex regional pain syndrome type I using methadone. Unfortunately, the patient eventually developed a movement disorder, characterized by tremor, choreiform movements, and a gait abnormality, probably related to this opioid. The authors conclude that, while this type of movement disorder is uncommon, clinicians need to be aware of opioid-induced movement disorders, because they are disturbing to patients and often easily treated.
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