Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Verbal association for simple common words in high-functioning autism.

M Toichi1, Y Kamio

  • 1Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University/University Hospitals of Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
|January 17, 2002
PubMed
Summary

High-functioning autistic adolescents showed intact semantic priming effects for common words. However, unique correlations with nonverbal cognition suggest potentially different semantic processing in autism.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A finite volume approach to dosimetric calculations in diffusing alpha-emitters radiation therapy.

Physics in medicine and biology·2024
Same author

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and physical multimorbidity: A population-based study.

European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists·2017
Same author

Examining cross-cultural differences in autism spectrum disorder: A multinational comparison from Greece, Italy, Japan, Poland, and the United States.

European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists·2017
Same author

Transvenous Embolization of a Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Involving the Suboccipital Cavernous Sinus.

Clinical neuroradiology·2014
Same author

Correction-less dosimetry of nonstandard photon fields: a new criterion to determine the usability of radiation detectors.

Physics in medicine and biology·2014
Same author

Quantitative autistic traits ascertained in a national survey of 22 529 Japanese schoolchildren.

Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica·2012

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Background:

  • Semantic memory underpins conceptual relationships.
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may involve differences in cognitive processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate conceptual relationships in semantic memory in high-functioning autistic adolescents.
  • To compare semantic priming effects between autistic adolescents and neurotypical controls.

Main Methods:

  • Indirect priming technique with single-word primes and word fragment completion tasks.
  • Participants included high-functioning autistic adolescents and age/IQ-matched controls.

Main Results:

  • Both groups exhibited similar semantic priming effects for simple, common words.

Related Experiment Videos

  • A significant correlation between priming performance and nonverbal cognition was found exclusively in the autistic group.

    • Conclusions:

    • Autistic adolescents demonstrate intact conceptual relationships for basic semantic priming.
    • Qualitative differences in semantic processing may exist in autism, potentially linked to nonverbal cognitive abilities.