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Hemiretinal vein occlusion associated with membranous glomerulonephritis
Rodrigo Jorge1, Ingrid U Scott, Alessandro Daré
1Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (FMRP-USP), Brazil.
Purpose:
To report a patient in whom the finding of hemiretinal vein occlusion led to the diagnosis of membranous glomerulonephritis.
Design:
Interventional case report.
Methods:
A 44-year-old tennis instructor presented with a 1-week history of blurred vision in the left eye. Examination of the left eye demonstrated a best-corrected visual acuity of 20/40 and an inferior hemiretinal vein occlusion.
Results:
Blood pressure was normal, and the patient was referred for a medical examination, which revealed membranous glomerulonephritis. The patient was treated with oral prednisone and cyclosporine. Four months after presentation, the left eye demonstrated resolution of the vascular abnormalities and had a best-corrected visual acuity of 20/20.
Conclusion:
Retinal vein occlusion may be associated with membranous glomerulonephritis. Treatment of the systemic disease may be associated with regression of the retinal vascular abnormalities.