Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 21, 2026

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
10:04

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

Imaging of abdominal tuberculosis

Okan Akhan1, Jacques Pringot

  • 1Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Sihhiye, 06100 Ankara, Turkey. akhano@tr.net

European Radiology
|March 1, 2002
PubMed

Insights

Abdominal tuberculosis involves multiple organs and structures. Radiological findings like ascites and thickened peritoneum suggest this condition, requiring a high index of suspicion for diagnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Radiology

Background:

  • Abdominal tuberculosis (TB) is a complex condition affecting the peritoneum, gastrointestinal tract, abdominal lymphatics, and solid organs.
  • Diagnosis can be challenging due to varied presentations and potential for combined organ involvement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the concept and radiological features of abdominal tuberculosis.
  • To highlight imaging findings suggestive of abdominal TB.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature and radiological findings associated with abdominal tuberculosis.
  • Analysis of imaging modalities including ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and gastrointestinal series.

Main Results:

  • Suggestive radiological findings include specific patterns of ascites, peritoneal thickening, mesenteric changes, omental involvement, and ileocecal alterations.
  • These findings, while indicative, necessitate a high clinical suspicion for definitive diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • Radiological imaging plays a crucial role in identifying suggestive features of abdominal tuberculosis.
  • A high index of suspicion remains essential for accurate diagnosis, even with characteristic imaging findings.

More Related Videos

Imaging Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Mice with Reporter Enzyme Fluorescence10:06

Imaging Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Mice with Reporter Enzyme Fluorescence

Published on: February 26, 2018

An Approach to Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta07:12

An Approach to Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta

Published on: September 8, 2023

Related Concept Videos

Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy01:25

Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy01:26

Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy

This lesson explores three gastrointestinal imaging techniques: radionuclide testing, colonic transit studies, and virtual colonoscopy.
Radionuclide Testing
Radionuclide testing is a sophisticated medical technique for assessing gastrointestinal motility. It focuses on gastric emptying and colonic transit time. Radioactive markers track the movement of food through the digestive system, providing insights into gastrointestinal disorders.
In gastric emptying studies, a meal's liquid and solid...
Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies01:28

Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) StudiesKidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) studies are standard diagnostic imaging procedures used to assess the anatomy of the urinary system. They are commonly utilized for patients experiencing abdominal pain or urinary symptoms. By using a simple X-ray of the abdomen, KUB studies can reveal structural and pathological abnormalities within the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. These studies are particularly valuable in diagnosing kidney stones, urinary...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...