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Comparative clinical efficacy of two professional bleaching systems
Robert W Gerlach1, Xiaojie Zhou
1Procter & Gamble Company, Mason, Ohio, USA.
Summary
Crest Professional Whitestrips provided superior tooth whitening compared to Nite White Excel 2 trays. This 14-contact-hour strip treatment showed greater efficacy than the 28-contact-hour tray treatment.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Cosmetic Dentistry
- Dental Materials Science
Background:
- Vital tooth bleaching is a common cosmetic dental procedure.
- Professionally dispensed systems offer controlled whitening treatments.
- Comparing the efficacy of different bleaching modalities is crucial for clinical practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the whitening efficacy of Crest Professional Whitestrips versus Nite White Excel 2 tray system.
- To objectively measure tooth color changes using digital imaging.
- To assess the safety and tolerability of both bleaching systems.
Main Methods:
- A randomized, parallel, examiner-blind clinical trial with 20 subjects.
- Subjects were randomized to either the strip system (14 total contact hours) or tray system (28 total contact hours).
- Objective whitening was measured by comparing digital images of maxillary anterior teeth pre- and post-treatment.
Main Results:
- Both systems significantly reduced yellowness (delta b*) and increased brightness (delta L*) compared to baseline (P < 0.05).
- The strip system group showed significantly greater whitening improvements (62%–209%) in delta b*, delta L*, and delta E* compared to the tray system group (P < 0.03).
- Both systems were well tolerated, with no early discontinuations due to adverse events.
Conclusions:
- Crest Professional Whitestrips demonstrated superior whitening efficacy compared to the Nite White Excel 2 tray system under the tested conditions.
- A shorter contact time with the strip system yielded better results than a longer contact time with the tray system.
- Professionally dispensed vital bleaching systems can effectively and safely improve tooth color.