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[Long-term results of traditional periodontal therapy]
Objective:
To evaluate the long-term results of traditional therapy consisting of initial preparation followed by mucogingival surgery including bone recontouring and regular maintenance treatments.
Design:
125 patients between 25 and 70 with a generalised periodontitis of the type adult and rapidly progressing periodontitis were selected. These patients were treated according to a fixed protocol by a periodontist and a dental hygienist.
Setting:
The Practice for Periodontology in Groningen.
Methods:
Patients were treated in a practice limited to periodontology. Before and 5 years after treatment the following data were assessed: plaque- and bleeding-score, probing pocket-depth, mobility and furcation involvement. Furthermore the reason for extraction was established.
Results:
In general a great reduction in plaque- and bleeding-score and probing pocket-depth was much better in case of good oral hygiene. Within 5 years after treatment only 1.1% of the teeth were extracted. Furcations with through and through involvement in combination with deep residual pockets were mostly the reason for this.
Conclusion:
It is concluded that with traditional periodontal therapy following a strict protocol including regular maintenance treatments excellent treatment results can be achieved.