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Contingency management of self-report and cleaning behavior.
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
|January 1, 1975
Summary
A contingency management program improved cabin cleaning and self-report accuracy in young campers. Making breakfast contingent on accurate self-ratings and better cleaning reduced discrepancies between camper and counselor evaluations.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral Psychology
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Contingency management is an evidence-based behavioral intervention.
- Objective assessment of child behavior can be challenging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of a contingency management program on cabin-cleaning and self-report behaviors.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of using breakfast as a reinforcer for desired behaviors in children.
Main Methods:
- A group of nine male campers (ages 11-13) participated.
- A contingency management program was implemented, linking breakfast access to cabin-cleaning performance and accurate self-reporting.
- Counselor ratings and camper self-ratings were compared.
Main Results:
- The program demonstrated clear control over cabin-cleaning behavior.
- The discrepancy between camper self-ratings and counselor ratings diminished significantly.
- Breakfast availability, contingent on performance and accuracy, was an effective reinforcer.
Conclusions:
- Contingency management is effective in improving behavioral compliance and accurate self-assessment in children.
- Utilizing tangible rewards like meals can successfully motivate behavioral change in youth.
- This intervention strategy can bridge the gap between self-perception and objective performance evaluation.